Generative AI gives hackers the edge as cyber defence races to keep up

Gillian Tett

At YourDailyAnalysis, we view the rapid spread of generative artificial intelligence across the cyber domain not as a temporary technological imbalance, but as a structural shift in the balance of power between attackers and defenders. The core transformation is not the emergence of entirely new threat categories, but the sharp reduction in the cost and complexity of scaling attacks. Tools originally designed to improve developer productivity are proving equally effective at automating vulnerability discovery, social engineering, and the orchestration of multi-stage operations against corporate and government systems.

Particularly significant is the fact that AI platform developers themselves have publicly acknowledged the misuse of their tools in malicious campaigns. This points to the emergence of a new operating model for cyberattacks, one in which the individual skill of a hacker matters less than the quality of the workflow and the ability to rapidly replicate it across hundreds or thousands of targets. From our perspective, this acceleration of the “discovery-to-exploitation” cycle represents the most material risk facing organisations today, as it compresses the response window on which traditional defensive architectures have long relied.

Equally consequential are the changes unfolding in social engineering. Generative models are erasing the linguistic and stylistic signals that once made phishing attempts easier to detect. As a result, the human factor – long treated as the weakest link – can no longer function as a reliable line of defence. At YourDailyAnalysis, we interpret this as a shift away from detection-based security toward enforcement-based models, where access, transactions, and communications are constrained and verified by default, regardless of how legitimate a request may appear.

Another emerging dimension is the use of AI in labour-market infiltration strategies. The generation of credible résumés, portfolios, and professional correspondence lowers barriers for hostile actors seeking entry through hiring pipelines, particularly in distributed teams and automated recruitment environments. Your Daily Analysis sees this trend as an expansion of the attack surface beyond traditional IT perimeters into HR systems, identity management, and human-capital supply chains.

At the same time, artificial intelligence is undeniably strengthening defenders. It accelerates incident triage, automates routine security tasks, and lowers the entry threshold for less experienced analysts. Yet the asymmetry remains. Defenders must secure the entire perimeter, while attackers need only one point of failure. When AI increases iteration speed and reduces the cost of mistakes, the advantage of tempo inevitably tilts toward the offensive side.

Our core conclusion is that cybersecurity is entering a phase where process maturity and response speed outweigh depth of protection. In the near term, we expect a higher volume of attack attempts, faster exploitation of known vulnerabilities, and a growing share of operations targeting organisational and human weaknesses rather than purely technical flaws. At YourDailyAnalysis, we believe the organisations best positioned to navigate this environment will be those that already treat velocity itself as a risk factor – and adapt their security and governance models accordingly.

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