Gold retreats after five-day rally as markets await clarity from Fed

Gillian Tett

Gold prices moved into a corrective phase after a five-day rally as markets reassessed the latest signals from the U.S. economy. At YourDailyAnalysis, we view the pullback not as a trend reversal, but as a pause driven by uncertainty around monetary policy expectations, despite mounting evidence of cooling in the U.S. labor market.

Recent employment data for November pointed to softer hiring momentum and a rise in the unemployment rate to multi-year highs. In our assessment, this is structurally supportive for gold, as labor market cooling typically reinforces expectations of future monetary easing. However, the immediate impact on prices was muted. Investors remain unconvinced that the Federal Reserve will place decisive weight on a single data release, particularly amid concerns over data volatility and lingering inflation risks.

Interest-rate markets reflect this caution. Expectations for near-term rate cuts remain restrained, with probabilities of imminent easing still moderate. At YourDailyAnalysis, we note that this uncertainty around the path of real yields is currently the main factor limiting gold’s upside in the short term, even as macro indicators soften.

Investor attention is now shifting toward upcoming inflation data and public comments from Federal Reserve officials. We believe inflation dynamics will be decisive for the next directional move. A continued easing in price pressures would reinforce expectations of a more accommodative policy stance, providing renewed support for gold. Conversely, signs of persistent inflation could extend the current consolidation phase.

The broader context of the pullback is critical given the scale of the preceding rally. Gold has risen by more than 60% this year, while silver has delivered even stronger gains. At Your Daily Analysis, we interpret this performance as evidence of a powerful structural trend, within which short-term corrections serve to relieve positioning excesses rather than undermine the underlying demand base.

Central bank buying and sustained inflows into gold-backed ETFs remain the market’s core pillars of support. These forces provide a long-term demand foundation that reduces the likelihood of deep corrections, even during periods of macro uncertainty. We believe the combination of official sector demand and investor allocation distinguishes the current gold cycle from past rallies.

Current price levels, holding close to record highs, indicate continued willingness among investors to buy on dips. Despite fluctuations in the U.S. dollar and relative strength in other asset classes, gold remains anchored in the upper end of its recent range, reinforcing its role as a strategic defensive asset.

At YourDailyAnalysis, our base-case outlook points to continued consolidation near elevated levels in the near term, with heightened sensitivity to inflation data and Federal Reserve communication. Over the medium term, should U.S. economic cooling persist and monetary policy shift toward easing, gold retains the potential to retest – and possibly exceed – previous record highs.

We do not interpret the current pullback as a change in trend. Rather, it represents a recalibration of expectations as markets test the durability of underlying fundamentals. For investors, close monitoring of real yields and official sector demand will remain critical, as these factors are likely to shape gold’s trajectory in the next phase.

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